George Condo – Rethinking reality

George Condo – Rethinking reality

Condo coined two terms to describe his radical art style – artificial realism and psychological realism.

2 min read

George Condo in his Spring Street Studio, for Vanity Fair

For fifty years, George Condo has been questioning the makeup of our reality. Born in 1957, Condo was obsessed with drawing and painting from an early age – however he originally went to school for music. At twenty-three years old, Condo left his New England home for New York City, where he got a job at Andy Warhol’s Factory. In the 80s the city was brimming with art movements – pop art, neo-expressionism, minimalism and more. When asked what he called his own style, he answered “I guess you could call it artificial realism.” 


narrated short explaining 'artificial realism' in the context of George Condo's practice

Condo’s paintings are filled with references to popular culture, while also acknowledging the weight of art history. He has worked with hip hop artists like Kanye West and Travis Scott, and borrows freely from baroque masters and 20th century giants. He rejects the binary between “high-brow” and “low-brow” as false – preferring to understand all of it as part of a broader construction of reality. His cartoonish representations expose the inherent unseriousness of a self-important culture through pastiche –  the self-aware imitation of other styles and symbols. The result is a genre-bending delirium that exposes the twisted underbelly of our world. 

Although he coined the term in the 1980s, it is especially relevant to our current time. Condo wants to present reality as it is experienced:

I don't wanna be a representational painter. I want to paint what I think is on the interior, what's actually going through their mind as opposed to what they look like.”

Building on the work of Pablo Picasso, Condo developed psychological cubism. While Picasso’s cubism displayed different perspectives of a 3D object on a single plane, George Condo’s psychological cubism presents myriad states a person can embody, layered on top of each other or as fragments of a whole. If Artificial Realism questions the logic of our exterior world, psychological cubism portrays the complexity of our interior lives.

narrated short explaining 'psychological cubism' in the context of George Condo's practice

More in this series

Anna Ridler annotates close up images of peonies
interview

Anna Ridler – Price Per Stem

To Anna Ridler, flowers are not only symbols of the natural world, but windows into the complex socioeconomic systems that create and control them. Our collaboration looks specifically at peonies, and everything that leads up to their price on the supermarket shelf.

9 min read
Adjei Tawaiah adding blue paint to a large, mixed media canvas
article

Avant Arte in Accra

A series of studio visits in the Ghanaian capital.

4 min read
A wall with framed artworks, Exhibition shot WOAW Gallery & Avant Arte
article

WOAW Gallery: WoP

Staged at WOAW Gallery in Hong Kong, WoP includes original works on paper from a cohort of 24 artists — setting long-time Avant Arte collaborators alongside a host of established and emerging talents from around the world.

3 min read
Larry Bell sat on a stool smiling in his glass work studio
article

Hospital Rooms

A new partnership with Hospital Rooms will support their inspiring work advocating and enacting the ways in which art can impact mental health.


Insightful?

Insightful?

Subscribe to the Avant Arte newsletter for the art world in your inbox.


Discover more insights

Photo of Larry Bell in front of his artwork
00:53
video

Larry Bell

Larry Bell, born in 1939 in Chicago, is celebrated for pioneering Minimalism and Light and Space art by manipulating glass and geometry to investigate light's influence on perception.

CryptoPunk
essay

How CryptoPunks NFTs changed the face of digital art

Created in 2017 by Matt Hall and John Watkinson, CryptoPunks were one of the first NFTs minted on the Ethereum blockchain. CryptoPunks quickly penetrated the mainstream, captivating not only crypto enthusiasts but also artists, celebrities and the general public. Today the 24x24 avatars are a divisive status symbol living up to their Punk name.

6 min read
portrait of Grayson Perry
00:58
video

Grayson Perry

Grayson Perry is a Turner Prize winning artist working in ceramics, textiles and performance. He is also famous for crossdressing as Claire. Discover his unusual journey to becoming an art world icon.

Frida Kahlo painting a male portrait
00:58
video

Frida Kahlo

Frida Kahlo was born in 1907 in Coyoacán, Mexico City. She was painter known for her many self-portraits and works inspired by the nature and artifacts of Mexico.